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Regulations for
Inland  Wetlands

Introduction to Climate Smart Wetland
Regulation Provisions for Inland Wetlands
 

Wetlands are invaluable in providing carbon storage, sequestration and resilience to the impacts of climate change including providing localized cooling, while simultaneously being extremely sensitive to these impacts themselves. Wetlands are particularly biodiverse, and biodiversity tends to confer climate resilience. Protecting wetlands from climate impacts is essential to protecting the other WPA and bylaw/ordinance interests. The existing eight interests of the WPA all provide climate adaptation and resilience benefits to humans and nature.

 

Climate change interacts with all of the existing WPA interests and corresponding bylaw/ordinance interests, and can act synergistically with existing stressors, such as pollution, land use change, hydrologic alterations, and invasive species. Additional provisions within the wetland regulations to help cover a broad range of scenarios (droughts, floods, increasing air and water temperatures, increasing soil erosion) will help protect wetlands under increasingly unpredictable weather and climate scenarios. 

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"All Inland Wetlands" Regulations include recommended additional Purpose, Definitions, and Provisions that apply to all Inland Resource Areas. The additional resource areas listed have specific recommendations to consider.

 

All Inland Wetlands





Vegetated Wetlands

Vegetated Wetlands





Land Subject to Flooding

Land Subject to Flooding





Riverfront Area

Riverfront Area





Estimated Habitats of Rare Wildlife

Estimated Habitats of Rare Wildlife

This team would like to thank all the organizations, conservation commissions, and individuals who have contributed to the development of climate-smart wetland protection bylaws and regulations, including the following information sources that this project team reviewed:


MassAudubon Bylaw Review Tool 
Cape Cod Commission Model Resilience Bylaw Article
Metropolitan Area Planning Council Climate Resilient Land Use Strategies Website 


MassDEP draft climate change 2022 regulatory revisions
Municipal wetland protection bylaws, ordinances and regulations from municipalities across the state of Massachusetts


The team would especially like to thank our funder, the MA EEA MVP Program, and the Central Region MVP Coordinator, Hillary King, for their support, without which this project would not have been possible.

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*NRCRLM Project Team: Rebecca Longvall (Bolton and Clinton Conservation Commissions), Gillian Davies (BSC Group, Inc), Nathaniel Stevens (McGregor Legere & Stevens PC), Lauren de la Parra and Jim Newman (Linnean Solutions), and Keith Zaltzberg-Drezdahl (Regenerative Design Group).MA EEA MVP Regional Coordinator: Hillary King

 

**MACC Climate Conversations Committee: Whitney McClees (Fairhaven), Jen Hughes (MAPC & EEA), Sarah LaVallee (Northhampton), Eileen Coleman (Burlington), Gillian Davies (BSC Group, Inc.), Nathaniel Stevens (Arlington), and MACC's Executive Director, Dot McGlincy.

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